18/07 Alarm Phone alerted to several boats off Libya with hundreds of travellers on board

19.07.2016 / 12:38 / Central Mediterranean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 18th of July 2016

Case name: 2016_07_18-CM70
Situation: Alarm Phone alerted to several boats in distress in the Central Mediterranean Sea
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean Sea

Summary of the Cases: On Monday the 18th of July, the WatchTheMed Alarm Phone was alerted to what presumably were several vessels in distress off the coast of Libya. Our shift team received a call at 5.06am from a contact person with an Algerian phone number, alerting us to what seemed at first a single boat that had left two hours earlier from Tripoli/Libya, carrying hundreds of passengers, including relatives of his. We were unable to get in direct contact with the boat and we also could not obtain their exact GPS coordinates. However, after finding out that they had reached international waters, we called the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre (MRCC) in Rome at 7.16am and passed the relevant information on to them. The exact number of people on board remained unclear and it seemed much more likely that there were not merely one but, in fact, several migrant boats in distress that had collectively left the Libyan shores. In the following hours, humanitarian rescue vessels of MOAS and MSF announced several rescue operations off the coast of Libya. Throughout, MRCC Rome communicated openly with us, informing us about different SAR operations, including an “air asset” that had been sent to the area in question. In the early afternoon we finally found out through our initial contact person that the boats had been found and the travellers been rescued. According to the Italian Coastguard, about 451 persons in 6 boats were rescued throughout the day.
Last update: 13:31 Aug 08, 2016
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

Related Reports

12:05 May 05, 2015 / Central Mediterranean Sea, Off the coast of Libya Kms
89 people in distress in the Central Mediterranean Sea, rescue assumed
11:35 Jun 23, 2015 / Off the coast of Libya Kms
Two vessels in distress near Libya, 1 rescued and 1 unconfirmed