27/09: Pushback of group to Turkish island

28.09.2022 / 19:38 / Eastern Med

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations –27th September 2022

Case name: 2022_09_27_Eastern Med_1019

Situation: Pushback of group to Turkish island

Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded

Place of Incident: Aegean Sea

Summary of the Case: On 27th of September 2022 at 10am CEST, we received an alert from relatives about 40 people in distress at sea not too far from Lepsi island in Greece. The relatives sent us a video of the group screaming for help. We immediately alerted the Greek and Turkish authorities by phone. We then emailed the Greek authorities with the position and alerted them to the situation again. Shortly after we received an updated position, showing that some of the group are stuck on the Turkish island Tavsan Adasi. We immediately emailed the Turkish authorities of this update, and later received confirmation by phone from the Turkish Coast Guard that the group were found and taken back to Turkey. Local Turkish media shows that 27 people were found on Tavsan Adasi, it is unclear what happened to others from the group.

Last update: 19:50 Mar 19, 2023

Credibility:

Border police patrols
While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
Coastal radars
Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
Exclusive Economic Zone
Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
Frontex operations
Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
Mobile phone coverage
Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
Oil and gas platforms
Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
Search and Rescue Zone
An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
Territorial Waters
A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans