25/12: 40 travellers dead in shipwreck, 5 survivors brought back to Libya

26.12.2021 / 21:10 / Central Mediterranean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 25th December 2021

Case name: 2021_12_25-CM662

Situation: 40 travellers drowned in shipwreck off the Libyan coast, five survivors rescued by local fishermen and brought back to Libya.

Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded

Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean

Summary of the case: On Saturday the 25th of December 2021, the Alarm Phone shift team was alerted by a relative to a group of 45 travellers, eight women, two children and 38 men, in distress in the Central Mediterranean Sea. The travellers had left from Garabulli the previous evening, heading towards Italy. We were not able to establish a direct contact to the boat, and from monitoring the credit of their satellite phone online we could see that the travellers were also not communicating with anyone else. As we lacked sufficient information about the location and situation of the boat, we attempted reached out to the do-called Libyan coastguard, asking them about interceptions in the area. The following evening we learned that the boat had shipwrecked. Local fishermen had managed to rescue five of the travellers, whilst the rest had drowned. 15 bodies had been retrieved and brought to the morgue in Al Khums. Amongst those who had drowned was a three month old baby. The relative confirmed to us that the shipwreck was the boat they had alerted us to.

We are once again sad and angry to witness how the European external borders kill people on the move, exercising their right to freedom of movement. All our thoughts and solidarity is with the friends and relatives of those who lost their lives in this tragedy and with the survivors who had to endure this traumatic event.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

Related Reports

11:06 Oct 05, 2014 / 5.5 kilometres from the coast between Garabuli and Tajura Kms
130 migrants reported dead on anniversary of Lampedusa shipwreck
18:35 Sep 15, 2014 / Approximately 15km east of Tripoli, off the coast of Tajoura Kms
At least 200 migrants feared dead off the coast of Libya
13:09 May 31, 2015 / Central Mediterranean Sea, Off the coast of Libya Kms
Approximately 100 people in distress in the Central Med, all rescued