09/09: 9 people pushed back to Turkey near Chios

10.09.2020 / 02:16 / Aegean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 9th of September 2020
Case name: 2020_09_09-AEG708
Situation: 9 people pushed back to Turkey near Chios
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Aegean Sea

Summary of the Case:
At 03:00 CEST we received a message from a relative about a group of 9 travelers. We were also given a position which was three hours old. The message said that the travelers had been pushed back from Greece to Turkey. We were given two contact numbers of the travelers. We made contact with the travelers and discovered that they were already in detention in Turkey. They had indeed been violently pushed back by the Greek coastguard.
Later, we were able to collect a testimony from one of the travelers, describing the events of the pushback: “The crazy thing was that when you heard from us on 9. September we had spent already 4 days at sea. It was 4 days before that the Greeks attacked us.
We were 8 boys and one girl most of us from Congo and Somalia, all Africans.
They took everything away from us, money, phones and everything.
They took us to their big boat and we slept 4 days on that big Greek ship. We were brought inside the ship and they kept us inside the whole time. They did not give us any food only water from time to time and they locked us inside. We stayed all together in one room inside the ship.
On the fourth day they put us onto a life-raft and left us at the sea. I don’t know why they kept us for so long before they did this.
I am stuck in Turkey since 2 years. It was not my first try to get out of Turkey, but all the many times before it was already the Turkish police on land or the Turkish coastguard at sea who stopped us. It was the first time that I managed to go till Greek waters. And this time it was Greek people to take us and to send us again. We are going to be crazy, the life as a black person here is too hard. We have to work for many hours and for money that we cannot survive with. We are stuck because we come too late, now that every way is closed for us.
If my testimony can help that maybe one day justice can come, then I will be very exited.“

We deplore this systematic abuse of human beings.
Last update: 12:49 Mar 24, 2021
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
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  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
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    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
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    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
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    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
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    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
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    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans