27/07 Sixteen boats in distress in the Western Mediterranean, 9 rescued to Spain, 6 returned to Morocco, 1 unverified

28.07.2018 / 17:25 / Western Mediterranean, Morocco/Spain

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 27th of July 2018

Case name: 2018_07_27-WM298
Situation: Alarm Phone alerted to several emergency situations in the Western Med
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Western Mediterranean Sea

Summary of the Cases: On Friday, the 27th of July 2018, the Alarm Phone was alerted to 16 boats in distress in the Western Mediterranean Sea. 9 boats were rescued to Spain, 6 returned to Morocco. For 1 boat we have no further information. Besides the 16 cases, we were also informed about 8 other boats. We were, however, never able to directly contact them. We have received the information that of these 8 boats, 4 reached Spain, 1 was returned to Morocco and for the 3 others we do not have further information.

Boat 1: At 7.10am CEST, our Alarm Phone shift team was alerted by a contact person to a boat in distress that had left from close to Tangier during the night, carrying 8 people, including 1 woman. We reached them at 8.19am and asked to send us their GPS position. With the updated GPS position that we received at 2.43pm, we contacted the Spanish search and rescue organisation Salvamento Maritimo (SM). Only the next day did the travellers inform us that they had returned to Moroccan land independently as they were too tired to continue.

Boat 2: At 8am, we learned about a boat carrying 10 people in distress coming from around Tangier. We travellers were not reachable for some time and so we informed SM about this case at 8.40am. Only several hours later did the travellers confirm to us that they had been rescued to Spain.

Boat 3: Shortly after we were informed about boat 2, we were informed about a boat in distress carrying 10 people. They had left from Achakar/Morocco in the early hours of the day and following the account of our contact person, several people had gone overboard. Given their location and the urgency of the situation, we informed both SM and the Moroccan authorities to the situation at 9am. At 9.15am we spoke to the travellers again and they were in a serious distress situation. Several hours later we were able to speak to them again. One of the travellers informed us that they had been in the water for up to six hours. Eventually a fisherman found them and rescued them to Tangier.

Boat 4: At 9.15am, we were informed about a boat carrying 9 people, including 1 woman, in distress. They forwarded GPS positions which we sent to SM. Only the next day did the travellers inform us that they had been rescued to Spain.

Boat 5: At 9.17am, we received information via a contact person about a boat in distress carrying 44 people, including 5 women and 2 children. At 9.37am we received updated GPS coordinates and the information that the women on the boat were sick. We informed SM. In the afternoon we received the confirmation that they had been rescued to Spain.

Boat 6: At 10.12am, we were alerted to a boat carrying 8 people, including 1 woman. Several hours later, and given their location still deep in Moroccan waters, we were asked to inform the Moroccan authorities to the situation. We received GPS coordinates which we passed on to them in the early evening. Only the next day did we receive the information that the people were returned to Morocco by the Moroccan Navy.

Boat 7: At around 11am, we were alerted to a boat in distress coming from Tangier, carrying 11 people. When we received updated GPS coordinates at 11.48am, we informed SM shortly after. In the evening one of the travellers informed us that they had been intercepted and returned to Morocco.

Boat 8: At 11.38am, we received a call from a boat carrying 9 people, including 2 women. They were in distress after having left from Achakar several hours earlier. We informed SM at 12.17pm to the case. Several hours later we received the confirmation from the travellers that they had been rescued to Spain.

Boat 9: At around the same time as boat 7, we were informed about a boat carrying 14 people, including 3 women and 2 children. We were able to speak to them at 11.53am, and it was clear that the situation was very dangerous. The mother of one child was panicking, as her baby was sick and in urgent need of help. We informed SM. At 2pm we received the confirmation that they had been rescued to Spain.

Boat 10, 11, 12: At 12.03pm, a contact person informed us about a convoy of three boats, carrying a total of 18 people. They had left from Tangier. We asked them to send us their GPS position. We were told at 12.25pm that they could see a vessel of SM. At 1.05pm we received the confirmation that they had been rescued to Spain.

Boat 13: At around 1pm, we were informed about a boat carrying 15 people, including 8 women and 1 child. We spoke to them at 1.50pm and they seemed to be in urgent need of help. We informed SM a few minutes later. We received an updated GPS position at 2.07pm which we passed on to SM. At 2.52pm, the travellers informed us that they had been rescued and were on their way to Spain.

Boat 14: At 5.52pm, we were alerted by a contact person to a boat in distress carrying 11 people. They had come from Achakar. We spoke to the travellers at 6.31pm and they informed us that they were very tired. We asked them to send us their current GPS position. We passed on the GPS to SM at 10.35pm. For several hours we tried to verify with SM whether this boat had been rescued or not. SM informed us that they had rescued about 800 people from about 50 boats during the day and could not verify whether the boat in question had been rescued or not.

Boat 15: At around 7pm, we received a case via a contact person, concerning a boat in distress carrying 13 people, including 1 woman and 2 infants. They had left from Tangier. With an updated GPS position we contacted SM and informed them about the case. Only on the next day did we receive the confirmation that they had to row back to Morocco as they could not continue their journey.

Case 16: At 10.08pm, we were called by someone on a boat who asked us to alert the Spanish authorities to their distress. They were 11 people, including 1 woman and 1 child. We informed SM at 10.35pm. The next day, one of the travellers confirmed that they had been returned to Morocco by the Moroccan Navy.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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