15/11: independent arrival of 19 people on Mallorca

16.11.2023 / 15:03 / Western Mediterranean

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 15th of November 2023
Case name: 2023_11_15-WM072
Situation: 19 travellers arrived to Mallorca
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Western Mediterranean

Summary of the Case: On Wednesday, 15th of November the Alarmphone was alerted by a relative to a group of around 19 people who were travelling in the Alboran Sea. They started in Boumerdes, Algeria and were on the way towards Spain. Even though we could not reach the people on the boat directly and didn’t have a GPS position, we immediately alerted the Spanish authorities and gave them all informations we had. Later the same day we called to MRCC Madrid to get information of whether they had started a rescue operation for this boat but they refused to give us any information. We were relieved to then receive the information from MRCC Palma that 19 people had reached Mallorca this midday on their own. Salvamento Marítimo Palma gave us the further information that the phone number on board matched the number we have given them before for this boat.

Credibility:

Border police patrols
While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
Coastal radars
Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
Exclusive Economic Zone
Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
Frontex operations
Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
Mobile phone coverage
Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
Oil and gas platforms
Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
Search and Rescue Zone
An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
Territorial Waters
A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans