03/03: Alarm Phone alerted to 2 boats in distress in Western Med; 1 rescued to Spain, 1 pushed-back to Morocco

04.03.2016 / 23:15 / Western Mediterranean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 3rd of March 2016

Case name: 2016_03_03-WM85
Situation: Alarm Phone alerted to 2 boats in distress in Western Med; 1 rescued to Spain, 1 pushed-back to Morocco
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Western Mediterranean Sea

Summary of the Cases: On Thursday the 3rd of March 2016 the Alarm Phone was alerted to two groups of travellers in distress in the Western Mediterranean Sea. The Spanish coastguard rescued one group. In the other case the travellers were intercepted by the Moroccan Marine and by the Spanish Guardian Civil and pushed-back to Morocco.

At 6.20am the Alarm Phone was called from a Moroccan number (case 1). A contact person informed us about 11 persons who had left Hotel Tarifa/Morocco at about 3am in the morning, and forwarded their phone number to us. We tried to call this number several times, but without success. Only at 6.45am we were able to speak to the travellers and they asked us to call the Spanish rescue organization Salvamento Maritimo (S.M.), as they were sure to be in Spanish territorial waters. They also asked us to forward their phone number to S.M. We did so at 6.50am and forwarded all our information to the Spanish coastguard, who promised to call the travellers directly. During the next hours, contact to the travellers could not be re-established again, but at 10.10am another contact person also asked us to alert the Spanish coastguard. We did so at 10.15am and at midday we called Salvamento Maritimo again and this time they confirmed to us that they had rescued 11 men with phone number that we had also been in contact with.

At 1pm, another phone call reached us from a Moroccan number. We asked a translator to call the number back and she learned about a group of 10 people who had entered the Spanish exclave of Ceuta about 8 hours earlier and said that they were at the Grand Port. They asked us to call the Spanish police in order to make them aware that the group had entered Ceuta/Spain, because up to now the Spanish police was not present, but only Moroccan forces. However, at 1.20pm the travellers told us that also the Spanish Guardia Civil was blocking them from entering the harbor. Later on we learned that the travellers had entered Spanish waters by boat but were blocked by the Guardian Civil, which had then alerted the Moroccan Marine who came and took the travellers back to Morocco.
Last update: 18:45 Mar 16, 2016
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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