16/09: 3 people violently pushed back to Turkey in the Evros region, near Protokklisi

17.09.2022 / 10:40 / Eastern Med

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 16th of September 2022
Case name: 2022_09_16-Eastern Med – 1007
Situation: 3 people violently pushed back to Turkey in the Evros region, near Protokklisi
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Eastern Med – Evros Region

Summary of the Case:
During the afternoon of September 16th, relatives inform us about three people, a woman with a broken leg and two others, who were near Protokklisi and calling for help. We manage to reach the people who told us they were afraid, as they had already pushed back a week ago. At 16:11 CEST, we inform authorities, Frontex, UNHCR and various NGO’s about the distress situation. After that, we are unable reach the people again. We called different border guard stations, but for hours could not reach anybody. At 20:28 CEST, we talk to an officer of the Orestiada border guard station who notes the location and promises to send a team to the position. The next morning a relative informs us that the people were found by Greek authorities and violently pushed back: «The Greek police took them and hurt them a lot, then they took their bags and phones and took them back to the Turkish border and they are now trying to return to Istanbul.» And so it is cleat that another violent pushback happened.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans