19/03/2024: 24 people in boat from Libya to Greece probably pulled back to Libya

20.03.2024 / 12:29 / Eastern Med

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 19th of March 2024
Case name: 2024_03_19-Eastern Med - 122
Situation: 24 people in boat from Libya to Greece probably pulled back to Libya
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Eastern Med

Summary of the Case:

In the late afternoon of March 13th, 2024, the Alarm Phone was called by 24 people in a boat that had departed from Libya heading towards Crete, Greece. The people reported that there were high waves and that water was entering their boat. At 18:16 CET, we alterted competent authorities in Italy, Malta, Greece, and Egypt. We also informed the nearby cargo vessel, Alfred, about the distress and asked them to assist the people. In following hours, we contacted additional merchant vessels, some of which reported to have searched for the boat but without success.
Around 20:00 CET, JRCC Cairo informed us that they had received information about the boat from the Hellenic Coast Guard 24 hours earlier already. We managed to reach another merchant vessel, the Nemo 1, which was near the distress location. During the next hours, several relatives called us, asking for help for their loved ones. Throughout the night, we tried to establish contact with the people on the boat again, but without success.
In the morning of the next day, the Egyptian coast guard told us they had sent a vessel to search for the boat in distress, but with no result, despite having searched around the last known position for several hours.
At 15:25 CET in the afternoon, we reached the people again and informed all competent authorities about the new position received. At 22:53 CET, we talked to JRCC Cairo, who informed us that they were still searching actively for the boat and requested assistance from two nearby private ships for the search operation. However, during the night and the next morning, on March 21st, they could not find the boat in distress. In the morning, JRCC Cairo announced that they would stop the search. JRCC Piraeus also said that they could not do anything to support additional search efforts for the boat.
Later that day, the Egyptian Coast Guard informed us that they received a call from the so-called Libyan coast guard informing them that they had found a boat with 23 people on board. We called several units of the so-called Libyan coast guard, but could confirm this information.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans