02/01/2024: 22 people on Farmakonisi, possibly pushed back to Turkey

03.01.2024 / 01:30 / Eastern Med

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 2nd of January 2024

Case name: 2024_01_02-Eastern Med - 002

Situation: 22 people on Farmakonisi, possibly pushed back to Turkey

Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded

Place of Incident: Eastern Med

Summary of the Case:
In the evening of the 2nd of January 2024, Alarm Phone was called by a worried relative, who told us about a group of 22 people that had arrived on the small island of Farmakonisi in the morning. The relative did not have contact with them for a while and had no GPS position from the group, but the group told them they were on Farmakonisi and needed medical help and support in applying for asylum in Greece. We were not able to get in direct contact with the group either.
At 20:33 CET we informed the Hellenic Coast Guard (HCG) and other state authorities and organisations to the group via email.
At 20:43 we called the Port Authority of Leros, but the officer told us that they could not help us „with those things“ and we should call again next morning. During the night, neither we nor the relative could reach the people again.
In the morning of the 3rd of January at 11:22 CET, we called JRCC Piraeus, who told us that 40 people in a boat had been rescued by the Turkish Coast Guard east of Farmakonisi.
At 11:22 CET we called MRCC Ankara, who told us about 2 rescues in the area of Farmakonisi: 24 people in a boat and 8 people in a life raft. We gave the officer on the the phone number of the people on board to check if they are able to match it with that of the rescued people.
At 12:35 we called MRCC Ankara again and they told us they could not match the phone number. The fate of the people in distress remains unconfirmed as we have not been able to reach them since the incident.

Note: the position indicated here is approximate as we were not able to get an exact position from the group or the relative.
Last update: 17:12 Apr 21, 2024
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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