22/12: Around 40 travellers probably arrived to Lampedusa

23.12.2021 / 20:56 / Central Mediterranean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 22nd December 2021

Case name: 2021_12_22-CM656

Situation: Around 40 travellers in distress in Maltese search and rescue zone, probably arrived to Lampedusa.

Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded

Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean

Summary of the case: On Wednesday the 22nd of December 2021, the Alarm Phone shift team received a direct call from a boat in distress in the Central Mediterranean Sea. Onboard were around 40 travellers, including four children and four women of which one was pregnant. They had left on a green wooden boat and told us that they had almost run out of fuel, and therefore expected that they would not be able to continue much longer. We managed to get their GPS position, showing that they were within the Maltese search and rescue zone, and immediately alerted all relevant authorities to the distress of the travellers. Online, we spotted two merchant vessels in the vicinity of the last position we received from the boat in distress, and informed the authorities about this, urging them to coordinate rescue. In addition, we attempted to reach out to the shipping companies owning these vessels, reminding them of their duty to assist in cases of distress. However, all rescue authorities we called were unwilling to give us information about any ongoing search and rescue operatio. In the meantime, we stayed in touch with the travellers, and were thus able to forward their updated positions to the authorities. We also learned that the medical situation onboard was deteriorating, an that the pregnant woman had started to bleed.

Although we never managed to receive a response from the authorities, we later learned that the travellers most probably were amongst a group that arrived to Lampedusa.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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