28/02 84 people departed from Sabratha, Libya and spent a whole night at sea with a broken engine and without water, food or life-vests before they were rescued to Lampedusa

01.03.2021 / 22:12 / Central Mediterranean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 28th of February 2021

Case name: 2021_28_02-CM382

Situation: 84 people (including at least 5 children) had to spent one night at sea with a broken engine, without food or life jackets and with water entering the boat.

Status of WTM Investigation: closed

Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean

Summary of the case:

On February 28th Alarm Phone was called by a satellite phone by 84 people in distress. We called RCC Malta at 20:19h CET and sent an Email to authorities and NGO’s to inform them about the case. There were at least 5 children on board and they had been at sea for about two days already. We gave the GPS-position of the boat to the authorities and NGO’s. The people were in urgent need of rescue because water was entering the boat and we were not sure if they had any life jackets on board. The people were desperate and asking for help.

The travellers called again to give us an update on their GPS-position. They were moving very slowly since their engine was constantly turning on and off again.

At 20:46h CET we informed authorities and NGO’s via Email about the updated GPS-position and the state of the engine. Also, we called RCC Malta at 20:49h CET but no one picked up.

Within the next hours during the night we constantly tried to reach MRCC Rome and RCC Malta, but no one responded. We sent Emails with updated GPS-positions and urgent appeals for a rescue operation every two hours.

At 03:00h CET we finally reached MRCC Rome, but they told us, they were not responsible and we should call RCC Malta. Unfortunately RCC Malta didn’t pick up the phone.

Meanwhile, also Sea-Watch tried to contact authorities in Malta and Italy. They have been involved in 5 rescue operations of a total of 363 people and were overcrowded and out of life jackets to distribute. They were in urgent need of support by the Coast Guards to coordinate the rescue operations. They sent out their call for help to RCC Malta and MRCC Rome via Email and also public via Twitter:

https://twitter.com/SeaWatchItaly/status/1366141978904256512

At 03:07h CET we get the info that an Italian patrol boat was on the way to the scene, but we could not reach neither authorities nor the people on board during the whole night.

In the next morning we were informed that the people have been rescued and brought to Lampedusa.
Last update: 22:39 Jun 01, 2021
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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