23/08: 16 travelers pushed back from Farmakonisi by Greek authorities, back in Turkey

24.08.2020 / 14:33 / Aegean Sea

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 23rd of August 2020

Case name: 2020_08_23-AEG701
Situation: 16 travelers landed on Farmakonisi island, beaten up by the Greek police, put back to the sea on inflatable boats and brought back to Turkey.
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Aegean Sea

Summary of the Case:
On the 23rd of August at 12:45h CEST, a relative of an Afghan family in distress contacted the Alarm Phone. She transmitted us a message from the travelers, asking for help and saying they had been on Farmakonisi Island and what she assumed to be “the police” had sent them back to the sea. She explained that there were 16 people, among them young children, younger and older women, and men on board. At least one of the women, the caller’s sister, was pregnant, and several older people had health issues. The relative did not have a GPS location from her family. At 12:57h, she sent us a contact number from the boat, but we could not reach the people. At 13:20h, the relative reported again that there was no news of them since the Greek police had put them back to the water. She specified that they had told her that they had landed on the island and the police had beaten them up, taken all their belongings and sent them back to the middle of the sea in two small inflatable boats without engine. After this, she had lost contact. Our shift team could still not reach them, either. After many tries to find out a location of the boats, at 15:43h, we called the port authority of Leros and were told that there was no incident around Farmakonisi, and the call was ended fast. At 16:05h, we called the Turkish coastguard and learned that they had picked up around 20 Afghan people from inflatable life rafts who had been pushed back by Greek authorities near Farmakonisi. Reportedly, they were all safe. We asked for details about the people to be able to identify them more closely, but the officer did not have any. We assumed that these were the people we had been informed about and reported this to their relative. We could not get a direct confirmation from the travelers themselves.

Alarm Phone is still investigating the details of this case and will include potential updates into this report.
Last update: 19:04 Dec 20, 2020
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans

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