14/01: One boat intercepted and brought back to Turkey, two boats intercepted and brought to the Turkish part of Cyprus

15.01.2020 / 10:19 / Lebanon/Cyprus

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 14th of January 2020
Case name: 2020_01_14-AEG648 / 2020_01_14-LEB/CYP004
Situation: 50 travellers intercepted back to Turkey, 30 travellers intercepted to the Turkish part of Cyprus and another 12 travellers that had departed from Lebanon were also intercepted to the Turkish part of Cyprus.
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Aegean Sea

Summary of the Case: On Tuesday the 14th of January 2020 the Alarm Phone was alerted to three boats in distress in the Aegean Sea. One boat was intercepted back to Turkey and two boats were brought to the Turkish part of Cyprus.

At 04h40 CET the Alarm phone was alerted by a worried relative to a boat in distress carrying 50 travellers that had left from Izmir, in Turkey, during the night. During the hours that followed we tried to contact the travellers continuously, however we were never able to establish a contact. Also the relative that alerted us was no longer able to speak to the travellers, we were therefore not able to obtain a GPS position or any further information such as the island towards which the travellers were heading. The following morning at 8h22 and 09h06 we called the Greek and Turkish coastguard with the little information we had, which however was not enough to match to the rescues that had occurred the previous night. At 09h40 our shift team finally managed to speak to the travellers who told us that they had been intercepted back to Turkey but that they were all safe.

At 14h15 CET of the same day our shift team was alerted to a boat in distress north of Cyprus, carrying 30 travellers. The boat was nearly on land but near the borderline between the Cypriot and the Turkish side. At 14h30 we called the Cypriot coastguard in Larnaca (JRCC Larnaca) who told us that they were already aware of the case and that the Marine police was already close to the boat. At 16h41 the Cypriot coastguard still had no confirmation of the rescue by the Marine police. At 16h47 our shift team directly called the Marine police who confirmed that the travellers had been rescued and had been brought to the Cypriot part, however we still needed final confirmation of the rescue from the police headquarters. At 17h17 we called the police headquarters, but they told us that they were only aware about a rescue involving 100 travellers. As in the evening we still had not received confirmation on the rescue, at 22h20 we called the Turkish coastguard who also told us that they were only aware of a boat carrying 100 travellers rescued by the Cypriot coastguard. The following morning, at 08h35 we called once again the Cypriot coastguard who finally informed us that there had been two cases the previous day; one involving 100 travellers that had been rescued to Cyprus and another case, that had occurred in the north-western part of Cyprus, in the Turkish rescue area. We then unsuccessfully attempted to get information about this second case, which we believed to be our case, from the Turkish coastguard by contacting them both by phone and by email. At 13h09 we were informed about a Turkish newspaper article reporting about 34 refugees that had been intercepted by the Turkish coastguard and detained on the Turkish occupied territory on Cyprus. The same information was also reported in a facebook post.

At 16h17 CET of the same day the Alarm Phone was alerted to another boat in distress that had departed the previous evening from Tripoli, Lebanon. The boat was carrying 12 travellers and was heading towards Cyprus. We were not able to establish a connection with the boat so at 16h41 our shift team called the Cypriot coastguard in Larnaca who told us that the Marine police had rescued the boat. We called the Marine police for confirmation, however they answered that they had no information about a boat that had left from Lebanon. Similarly, the police headquarters of Cyprus had no information about this boat. At 17h44 we called the Lebanese coastguard in Beirut, they were also not aware about this case and they noted all the information we had. Contact with the boat could still not be established. At 19h26 the Lebanese coastguard called us and told us that they had no further information about the case and that they needed more information in order to start a search and rescue operation. Although we were not able to retrieve additional information, at 19h40 the Lebanese coastguard informed us that they would send a vessel to search for the missing boat. After not receiving further news, at 23h55 our shift team called the Lebanese Army Navy Operation, they confirmed that they were searching for the boat but that they had not yet found anything. The Cypriot coastguard told us that they could only broadcast a radio message for the vessels in the region, as there was not enough information to start a rescue operation. The following day there was still no new information about the case, and the travellers were still unreachable. In the evening of the 17th of January, 3 days after the start of the case, we saw a press message reporting that the Turkish coastguard and the Turkish military brought 12 people to the Turkish occupied part of Cyprus, the article included a photograph depicting the travellers on the boat. Relatives of the travellers were able to confirm that this was our boat.
Last update: 11:07 Nov 04, 2021
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans