Approximately 140 people in distress in Libyan waters – all rescued

14.04.2015 / 17:51 / Off the coast of Libya

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigation – 13th of April 2015

Case name: 2015_04_13-CM12
Situation: Approximately 140 people in distress in the Central Mediterranean Sea
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of Libya

Summary of the Case: In the morning of the 13th of April 2o15, the Alarm Phone shift team was contacted through a satellite phone by passengers on a vessel in distress in the Central Mediterranean Sea, carrying more than 100 people. The shift team passed on received information to the MRCC Rome which stated that they were involved in about 17 cases of distress. In several conversations with the people in distress, more information was gathered. There were, in fact, two vessels that had left Tripoli together but passengers had lost contact to the other vessel.

In the Alarm Phone report from the 12-13th of April (2015_04_12-13-CM11), we had referred to this case of emergency as vessel number 9 (see source 1). The shift team was able to obtain the position of the vessel and passed on these new details to the MRCC Rome. About 140 passengers on vessel 9 were in serious distress, telling our shift team that water was entering their vessel.

In the early afternoon, the shift team spoke to the passengers and was informed that someone had broken his arm and that everyone was anxiously awaiting rescue. Our team sought to calm them down and promised to remain in touch. Later on, the situation became even more dramatic when passengers told of a pregnant woman on the vessel who became very sick. They had neither food nor water, fuel was running out and people started to panic. The shift team obtained new coordinates and passed them on to MRCC Rome as well as to the Maltese authorities. In the early evening, communication to the passengers worsened due to loud background noises and disruptions. New coordinates could not be obtained anymore and eventually contact to the passengers was lost altogether.

In the late evening MRCC Rome stated that they were rescuing all the vessels in distress in Libyan waters. On the 14th of April, the Italian and Maltese authorities confirmed the rescue of all vessels in distress from the previous day.
Credibility: UP DOWN 0
Layers »
  • Border police patrols
     
    While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
  • Coastal radars
     
    Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
  • Exclusive Economic Zone
     
    Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
  • Frontex operations
     
    Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
  • Mobile phone coverage
     
    Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
  • Oil and gas platforms
     
    Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
  • Search and Rescue Zone
     
    An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
  • Territorial Waters
     
    A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans