25/07: 4 boats carrying 250 people, fate unclear or probably intercepted by so called Libyan Coastguard

26.07.2019 / 11:33 / Central Mediterranean

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 25th of July 2019

Case name: 2019_07_25-CM175
Situation: 4 boats with 250 travellers, probably intercepted to Libya or fate unclear
Status of WTM Investigation: Unconfirmed
Place of Incident: Central Mediterranean

Summary of the Case:
On July 25th the Alarm Phone received many desperate calls from different boats throughout the day. The people did not reach a place of safety - the only possibility for survival was being returned by Europe's allies into inhumane detention camps in Libya.

One boat with 25 travellers reached us but GPS position was not complete and so authorities couldn’t be informed. Most probably they were intercepted to Libya. One boat with 50 travellers onboard disappeared, we couldn’t receive a GPS position nor find out what happened to them. The third boat with 72 people was, as well as the fourth boat with 100 people, most probably intercepted by the so called Lybian Coastguard.

Last update: 21:20 Dec 11, 2019

Credibility:

Border police patrols
While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
Coastal radars
Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
Exclusive Economic Zone
Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
Frontex operations
Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
Mobile phone coverage
Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
Oil and gas platforms
Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
Search and Rescue Zone
An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
Territorial Waters
A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans