01/06: 28 people pushed back after being stuck on an island in the Evros/Meriç river

02.06.2022 / 16:22 / Eastern Med

Watch The Med Alarm Phone Investigations – 1st of June 2022

Case name: 2022_05_31-Eastern Med908
Situation: 28 people were stuck on a Greek island, while applying for interim measures they were pushed back to Turkey
Status of WTM Investigation: Concluded
Place of Incident: Eastern Med

Summary of the Case:
On the 1st of June the Alarmphone was contacted by about 28-34 people who were stuck on an island in the Evros/Meriç river. The people told us, they do not want the Greek authorities to know about them as they already tried to cross the border several times and have been pushed back, beaten and tortured by Turkish and Greek Borderguards. They told us that this time Turkish army was patrolling at the border, sending those to jail who they think are part of YPJ.
We alerted the UNHCR and several NGOs. The lawyers from Rule39 also applied for interim measures at the European Court of Human rightsfor this group. Most of the people didn't have papers anymore because the Borderguards had taken them away.
Before the interim measures were decided in court, the people were pushed back and taken back to Turkey.

twitter: https://https://twitter.com/alarm_phone/status/1532266889908461570

Credibility:

Border police patrols
While the exact location of patrols is of course constantly changing, this line indicates the approximate boundary routinely patrolled by border guards’ naval assets. In the open sea, it usually correspond to the outer extent of the contiguous zone, the area in which “State may exercise the control necessary to prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws” (UNCLOS, art. 33). Data source: interviews with border police officials.
Coastal radars
Approximate radar beam range covered by coastal radars operating in the frame of national marine traffic monitoring systems. The actual beam depends from several different parameters (including the type of object to be detected). Data source: Finmeccanica.
Exclusive Economic Zone
Maritime area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which the coastal state exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natural resources, whether living or non-living, the seabed and its subsoil and the superjacent waters. Its breadth is 200 nautical miles from the straight baselines from which the territorial sea is measured (UNCLOS, Arts. 55, 56 and 57). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans
Frontex operations
Frontex has, in the past few years, carried out several sea operations at the maritime borders of the EU. The blue shapes indicate the approximate extend of these operations. Data source: Migreurop Altas.
Mobile phone coverage
Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network coverage. Data source: Collins Mobile Coverage.
Oil and gas platforms
Oil and gas platforms in the Mediterranean. Data source:
Search and Rescue Zone
An area of defined dimensions within which a given state is has the responsibility to co-ordinate Search and Rescue operations, i.e. the search for, and provision of aid to, persons, ships or other craft which are, or are feared to be, in distress or imminent danger. Data source: IMO availability of search and rescue (SAR) services - SAR.8/Circ.3, 17 June 2011.
Territorial Waters
A belt of sea (usually extending up to 12 nautical miles) upon which the sovereignty of a coastal State extends (UNCLOS, Art. 2). Data source: Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero, Atlas of the European Seas and Oceans